학급 수업 자료 · Lagoon Ébrié · 🇨🇮 Ivory Coast

Lagoon Ébrié

The huge lagoon that Abidjan is built around

Wooden pirogues on the calm blue water of Lagoon Ébrié with Abidjan's skyline in the background

Photo · Wikimedia Commons

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Lagoon Ébrié is a long, calm stretch of sheltered water that stretches along the coast of Côte d'Ivoire for more than 130 kilometres. Abidjan, the biggest city in the country, sits on a series of peninsulas and islands surrounded by the lagoon. Fishermen in wooden boats called pirogues have worked these waters for hundreds of years.

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The lagoon is connected to the Atlantic Ocean but sheltered from the big ocean waves, which makes its water much calmer. Long, thin strips of land separate the lagoon from the open sea. This calm water made the area a perfect place for a city to grow - boats could come and go safely without battling rough waves.

Every day, thousands of people cross the lagoon by ferry or pirogue to get from one part of Abidjan to another. These water taxis are a completely normal part of daily life, like a bus or underground train in other cities. Some children take a boat to school each morning.

Fishermen catch barracuda, mullet, and tilapia in the lagoon, selling their catch at busy waterside markets. Egrets and herons wade in the shallower parts hunting for smaller fish. Manatees - large, gentle mammals that look a little like seals - live in the quieter areas of the lagoon.

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15분 안에 학급과 함께 살펴보세요.

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토론 질문

  1. 01Imagine your city was built on islands surrounded by water. How might daily life be different?
  2. 02Why is calm water better for a port city than rough, open-ocean water?
  3. 03Manatees are gentle, slow-moving mammals that live in warm water. Why might they be hard to spot in a busy city lagoon?
  4. 04Can you think of another city in the world that is built around water?
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학급 활동

Draw a simple bird's-eye-view map of Abidjan showing the lagoon, two or three islands/peninsulas, and the Atlantic coast. Add ferry routes crossing the water. Then write a short 'travel diary' entry from the point of view of a child crossing the lagoon by pirogue on a school morning.

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